Himalayan Galearis is a terrestrial orchid with
flowers white or dark purple, borne on a short stem with usually a
single leaf at the base. Flowers are about 1.2 cm across, lip broadly
elliptic, entire or obscurely 3-lobed, as long as the sepals and with
many shallow longitudinal grooves. Spur is cylindrical, stout and
nearly half as long as the ovary. Sepals are unequal, the dorsal one
ovate, forming a hood with the petals, the lateral ones spreading.
Bracts are leafy, as long or longer than the flowers. Leaf is blunt,
fleshy, elliptic-oblong, stalked, 2.5-5.7 cm. Stem is angled, 5-20 cm
tall. Himalayan Galearis is found in the Himalayas, from Uttarakhand to
Bhutan, at altitudes of 3000-4300 m. Flowering: June-July.
Identification credit: Nongthombam Ullysess
Photographed in Yumthang Valley, Sikkim.
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The flower labeled Himalayan Galearis is ...